我的PC设备比较旧了,为了系统能流畅点,不必要的服务就不开启了。然而,服务那么多,每次重装,都要从头了解一下一边,浪费时间。

个人在网络上收集信息并结合自己的摸索,整理如下,以备查找。

服务名称  显示名称 设置状态  备注
 AxInstSV  ActiveX Installer (AxInstSV)  Manual  
 SensrSvc  Adaptive Brightness  Disable  非触屏用户可以关了,当然有感光传感器的显示器的,也应打开,一般的显示器没有。
 AeLookupSvc  Application Experience  Manual  
 AppIDSvc  Application Identity  Manual  
 Appinfo  Application Information  Manual  
 ALG  Application Layer Gateway Service  Disable  
 AppMgmt  Application Management  Disable  多用于企业管理员管理程序,个人使用可以关闭
 aspnet_state  ASP.NET State Service  Disable  非开发人员可关
 BITS  Background Intelligent Transfer Service  Manual  
 BFE  Base Filtering Engine  Automatic  安全
 BDESVC  BitLocker Drive Encryption Service  Disable  
 wbengine  Block Level Backup Engine Service  Disable  
 PeerDistSvc  BranchCache  Disable  
 CertPropSvc  Certificate Propagation  Disable  
 KeyIso  CNG Key Isolation  Manual  无线依赖。
 EventSystem  COM+ Event System  Automatic  
 COMSysApp  COM+ System Application  Manual  
 Browser  Computer Browser  Manual  家庭单机的,可以关了。局域网浏览使用
 VaultSvc  Credential Manager  Manual  凭据管理
 CryptSvc  Cryptographic Services  Automatic  
 DcomLaunch  DCOM Server Process Launcher  Automatic  
 UxSms  Desktop Window Manager Session Manager  Automatic  主题
 Dhcp  DHCP Client  Automatic  
 DPS  Diagnostic Policy Service  Disable  
 WdiServiceHost  Diagnostic Service Host  Disable  
 WdiSystemHost  Diagnostic System Host  Disable  
 defragsvc  Disk Defragmenter  Manual  
 TrkWks  Distributed Link Tracking Client  Disable  
 MSDTC  Distributed Transaction Coordinator  Manual  
 Dnscache  DNS Client  Automatic  DNS缓存
 EFS  Encrypting File System (EFS)  Disable  
 EapHost  Extensible Authentication Protocol  Manual  无线依赖
 fdPHost  Function Discovery Provider Host  Disable  
 FDResPub  Function Discovery Resource Publication  Disable  
 gpsvc  Group Policy Client  Automatic  
 hkmsvc  Health Key and Certificate Management  Disable  
 HomeGroupListener  HomeGroup Listener  Disable  
 HomeGroupProvider  HomeGroup Provider  Disable  
 hidserv  Human Interface Device Access  Automatic  
 IKEEXT  IKE and AuthIP IPsec Keying Modules  Automatic  
 UI0Detect  Interactive Services Detection  Disable  
 SharedAccess  Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)  Disable  
 iphlpsvc  IP Helper  Disable  
 PolicyAgent  IPsec Policy Agent  Automatic  IPSEC
 KtmRm  KtmRm for Distributed Transaction Coordinator  Manual  
 lltdsvc  Link-Layer Topology Discovery Mapper  Disable  
 clr_optimization_v2.0.50727_64  Microsoft .NET Framework NGEN v2.0.50727_X64  Manual  
 clr_optimization_v2.0.50727_32  Microsoft .NET Framework NGEN v2.0.50727_X86  Manual  
 clr_optimization_v4.0.30319_64  Microsoft .NET Framework NGEN v4.0.30319_X64  Manual  
 clr_optimization_v4.0.30319_32  Microsoft .NET Framework NGEN v4.0.30319_X86  Manual  
 MSiSCSI  Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Service  Automatic  
 swprv  Microsoft Software Shadow Copy Provider  Manual  
 MMCSS  Multimedia Class Scheduler  Disable  
 NetMsmqActivator  Net.Msmq Listener Adapter  Disable  
 NetPipeActivator  Net.Pipe Listener Adapter  Disable  
 NetTcpActivator  Net.Tcp Listener Adapter  Disable  
 NetTcpPortSharing  Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service  Disable  
 Netlogon  Netlogon  Disable  
 napagent  Network Access Protection Agent  Disable  
 Netman  Network Connections  Manual  
 netprofm  Network List Service  Manual  
 NlaSvc  Network Location Awareness  Automatic  
 nsi  Network Store Interface Service  Automatic  
 CscService  Offline Files  Disable  
 WPCSvc  Parental Controls  Disable  
 PNRPsvc  Peer Name Resolution Protocol  Disable  
 p2psvc  Peer Networking Grouping  Disable  
 p2pimsvc  Peer Networking Identity Manager  Disable  
 PerfHost  Performance Counter DLL Host  Manual  
 pla  Performance Logs & Alerts  Manual  
 PlugPlay  Plug and Play  Automatic  
 IPBusEnum  PnP-X IP Bus Enumerator  Disable  
 PNRPAutoReg  PNRP Machine Name Publication Service  Disable  
 WPDBusEnum  Portable Device Enumerator Service  Disable  
 Power  Power  Automatic  
 Spooler  Print Spooler  Manual  打印使用,并不单指物理打印机,一些通过虚拟打印机进行文件格式转换服务也需要
 wercplsupport  Problem Reports and Solutions Control Panel Support  Disable  错误报告服务。
 PcaSvc  Program Compatibility Assistant Service  Disable  应用程序兼容性检测和应用服务。自动化的程度低,个人感觉作用不大。旧程序不能运行的话,可以手动去调兼容性设置。
 ProtectedStorage  Protected Storage  Manual  
 QWAVE  Quality Windows Audio Video Experience  Disable  
 RasAuto  Remote Access Auto Connection Manager  Manual  VPN依赖
 RasMan  Remote Access Connection Manager  Automatic  VPN依赖
 SessionEnv  Remote Desktop Configuration  Disable  
 TermService  Remote Desktop Services  Manual  远程桌面
 UmRdpService  Remote Desktop Services UserMode Port Redirector  Disable  
 RpcSs  Remote Procedure Call (RPC)  Automatic  
 RpcLocator  Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Locator  Disable  
 RemoteRegistry  Remote Registry  Disable  
 RemoteAccess  Routing and Remote Access  Disable  
 RpcEptMapper  RPC Endpoint Mapper  Automatic  
 seclogon  Secondary Logon  Manual  
 SstpSvc  Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol Service  Manual  
 SamSs  Security Accounts Manager  Automatic  
 wscsvc  Security Center  Disable  操作中心
 LanmanServer  Server  Disable  共享
 ShellHWDetection  Shell Hardware Detection  Automatic  自动播放
 SCardSvr  Smart Card  Disable  
 SCPolicySvc  Smart Card Removal Policy  Disable  
 SNMPTRAP  SNMP Trap  Disable  
 sppsvc  Software Protection  Automatic  
 sppuinotify  SPP Notification Service  Manual  
 SSDPSRV  SSDP Discovery  Manual  
 StorSvc  Storage Service  Manual  
 SysMain  Superfetch  Automatic  
 SENS  System Event Notification Service  Automatic  
 TabletInputService  Tablet PC Input Service  Disable  
 Schedule  Task Scheduler  Automatic  计划任务
 lmhosts  TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper  Automatic  
 TapiSrv  Telephony  Manual  VPN依赖
 Themes  Themes  Automatic  主题
 THREADORDER  Thread Ordering Server  Manual  
 TBS  TPM Base Services  Disable  
 upnphost  UPnP Device Host  Manual  
 ProfSvc  User Profile Service  Automatic  
 vds  Virtual Disk  Manual  
 VSS  Volume Shadow Copy  Manual  
 WebClient  WebClient  Disable  
 AudioSrv  Windows Audio  Automatic  
 AudioEndpointBuilder  Windows Audio Endpoint Builder  Automatic  
 SDRSVC  Windows Backup  Disable  系统备份
 WbioSrvc  Windows Biometric Service  Disable  
 idsvc  Windows CardSpace  Manual  
 WcsPlugInService  Windows Color System  Disable  
 wcncsvc  Windows Connect Now – Config Registrar  Disable  
 wudfsvc  Windows Driver Foundation – User-mode Driver Framework  Manual  
 WerSvc  Windows Error Reporting Service  Disable  
 Wecsvc  Windows Event Collector  Manual  
 eventlog  Windows Event Log  Automatic  
 MpsSvc  Windows Firewall  Disable  防火墙
 FontCache  Windows Font Cache Service  Manual  
 stisvc  Windows Image Acquisition (WIA)  Manual  
 msiserver  Windows Installer  Manual  
 Winmgmt  Windows Management Instrumentation  Automatic  
 WMPNetworkSvc  Windows Media Player Network Sharing Service  Manual  
 TrustedInstaller  Windows Modules Installer  Manual  
 FontCache3.0.0.0  Windows Presentation Foundation Font Cache 3.0.0.0  Manual  
 WinRM  Windows Remote Management (WS-Management)  Disable  
 WSearch  Windows Search  Disable 搜索索引
 W32Time  Windows Time  Disable  
 wuauserv  Windows Update  Manual 自动更新
 WinHttpAutoProxySvc  WinHTTP Web Proxy Auto-Discovery Service  Disable  
 dot3svc  Wired AutoConfig  Disable  
 Wlansvc  WLAN AutoConfig  Automatic  无线
 wmiApSrv  WMI Performance Adapter  Manual  
 LanmanWorkstation  Workstation  Manual  
 WwanSvc  WWAN AutoConfig  Disable  
 Windows Defender Service  Windows Defender Service  Disable  防护